Shein’s shares fell as much as 10% during their trading debut on the Hong Kong stock exchange after pricing shares at HK$48.56, valuing the company at just over $26bn. The fast-fashion retailer closed 4% below its offer price by the end of trading on Tuesday.
Key Takeaways
Shein’s shares fell up to 10% during their Hong Kong stock exchange debut, closing 4% below the offer price. The company faces regulatory hurdles and declining financial performance, with a valuation of $26.2 billion—far below its peak. Analysts cite concerns over growth visibility and regulatory risks.
Source Claims Check
High Consensus| Claim | Status | Reason | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ipo Valuation | Broad Agreement | $26.2 billion after trading debut | |
| Share Price Decline | Broad Agreement | Fell as much as 10%, closed 4% below offer price | |
| Ipo Proceeds | Broad Agreement | $1.73 billion raised from IPO sale |
The lackluster debut follows regulatory hurdles that blocked earlier listing plans in New York and London. Shein's valuation has been impacted by global regulatory changes, particularly the removal of tax breaks on low-value imported goods. In the first quarter of this year, Shein reported a net loss of $99m compared to a profit of $395m the previous year due to these changes.
Analysts noted that Shein's debut reflects significant challenges in recent years, including declining financial performance and geopolitical tensions. Despite the setbacks, Shein remains one of the world’s biggest listed fashion groups with a valuation similar to H&M but significantly lower than Inditex (Zara). The company plans to use 40% of IPO proceeds to enhance its technology capabilities and another 40% for brand awareness.
Investors have expressed concerns about Shein's slower growth, higher trade costs, and tighter regulatory scrutiny. Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo, noted that Shein is valued at 15 times forward earnings, more than double the multiple for PDD, the owner of rival Temu. This suggests investors are being asked to pay a premium despite weaker growth visibility and significant regulatory and trade risks.
Demand for Shein’s stock during the IPO was tepid compared to high-profile offerings from the AI and robotics sectors. The retail tranche was subscribed 5.63 times, while the international portion was subscribed 2.59 times. Despite growth worries, existing investors who participated in the IPO included billionaire Michael Bloomberg’s family office Willett Advisors, French billionaire entrepreneur Xavier Niel, and Microsoft.
Shein's IPO sale raised $1.73 billion through the offering of about 280 million shares, marking SEHK's largest listing this year. The company is seen as a litmus test for investor interest in online fashion sectors, with analysts noting that its once-popular model may have lost traction amid shifting market dynamics and ethical concerns over manufacturing practices.
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