India plans to exempt foreign investors from capital gains tax on government bonds and remove a withholding tax on interest earnings, according to sources familiar with the matter reported by TimesLIVE. The move aims to attract foreign capital as the rupee faces pressure from rising oil prices and equity outflows. The South Asian nation's currency has weakened over 5% since January.
Key Takeaways
India plans to exempt foreign investors from capital gains tax on government bonds and remove interest taxes, aiming to boost inflows amid currency pressure. The rupee has weakened over 5% this year due to high oil prices and equity outflows.
- India will scrap capital gains tax for foreign bond investors starting April 2026
- Rupee has depreciated more than 5% since January, pressured by oil costs and portfolio outflows
- Foreign investors pulled $28 billion from equities but invested $1.4 billion in government debt this year
Source Claims Check
2 Differences Found| Claim | Status | Reason | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign Equity Outflows | 1 Difference | TimesLIVE reports $28 billion withdrawn; CNBC says $27.6 billion since January | ▼ |
| Tax Exemption Effective Date | 1 Difference | CNBC reports April 2026 effective date; TimesLIVE says unclear | ▼ |
| Rupee Depreciation | Broad Agreement | Rupee has weakened more than 5% since January | |
| Foreign Debt Inflows | Broad Agreement | $1.4 billion invested in government debt this year |
The proposed tax exemptions will take effect from April 1, 2026, according to a government release cited by CNBC. Currently, foreign investors pay a long-term capital gains tax of 12.5% on listed shares and bonds held over 12 months, along with a 20% withholding tax on interest from government bonds.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is also expanding the range of government securities available to non-resident investors while removing limits on short-term investments for foreign portfolio investors. These measures are part of broader efforts to stabilize the rupee, which has been among Asia's worst-performing currencies this year.
Foreign investors have withdrawn nearly $28 billion from Indian equities since January but invested $1.4 billion in government debt, as reported by TimesLIVE. The RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra stated that these measures, along with trade deals, will improve India's balance of payments this year.
The rupee's decline has been exacerbated by a record sell-off in Indian equities and rising oil import costs. Analysts suggest the tax exemptions could help stabilize the currency, though one economist cautioned it won't be a 'magic bullet' in the current context.
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