Hungary's incoming Prime Minister Peter Magyar held what he described as 'extremely constructive and successful' talks with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Wednesday to unblock €17 billion in EU pandemic recovery funds frozen due to rule of law disputes under former Prime Minister Viktor Orbán. The discussions focused on reforms Budapest must implement, including combating corruption and restoring media and academic freedoms.
Key Takeaways
Hungary's incoming Prime Minister Peter Magyar held successful talks with EU leaders to unblock €17 billion in frozen pandemic recovery funds. Key reforms include combating corruption and restoring media freedoms. The funds must be accessed by mid-August or they will expire. According to BBC, the conditions for releasing the funds are simple: no corruption and non-interference with courts.
Source Claims Check
1 Difference Found| Claim | Status | Reason | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conditions For Releasing Funds | 0 Differences | Majority reports on specific conditions. | ▼ |
| Funds To Be Released | Broad Agreement | €17 billion in frozen pandemic recovery funds. | |
| Deadline For Funds | Broad Agreement | Mid-August deadline to draw €10.4 billion. |
Some of these funds, including €10.4 billion from the post-pandemic Recovery Fund, must be drawn by mid-August or will be irrevocably lost. Magyar's centre-right Tisza party won a supermajority in the April 12 election, empowering him to change the constitution and swiftly implement necessary legal changes.
According to BBC, Magyar has vowed to unlock billions of euros of EU funds for Hungary that have been frozen because of democratic backsliding and corruption allegations under Orbán's Fidesz-led government. The conditions were simple, said party colleague Márton Hajdu: there should be no corruption, and the government should not interfere with the functioning of the courts.
The talks may also address Hungary's return to the Erasmus student-exchange scheme, suspended since early 2023 over concerns regarding academic freedom. Von der Leyen described the exchange as positive, stating they discussed steps necessary to unlock EU funds earmarked for Hungary. Magyar wrote in a Facebook post after his meeting with von der Leyen that he would return to Brussels during the week of May 25 to conclude a political agreement on the frozen funds.
Officials from both sides have already met twice since the sweeping April 12 election victory of Magyar's Tisza party, which gave him a two-thirds majority in parliament. This supermajority allows him to make the necessary legal changes quickly to unlock the time-sensitive funds. Orbán's tenure was marked by frequent clashes with the EU over rule of law and human rights issues, leading to billions in frozen funds.
The incoming government has also promised to reverse Orbán-era rule-of-law issues that blocked an additional €6.3 billion in cohesion funds. Magyar is aiming to put an end to a €1 million daily fine that Budapest has had to pay out for breaching EU migration rules, according to BBC. There is considerable goodwill from other EU leaders towards the incoming government, with Orbán's veto on a €90 billion loan to Ukraine being lifted last week.
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