Ethiopia held parliamentary and regional elections on June 1, with analysts predicting a landslide victory for Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s Prosperity Party. Despite significant unrest in much of the country, over 50 million voters are registered to participate.
Key Takeaways
Ethiopia held parliamentary and regional elections on June 1, with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s Prosperity Party expected to win a landslide victory amid significant unrest in much of the country.
- Over 50 million voters registered despite ongoing conflicts in regions like Oromiya and Amhara
- Elections did not take place in Tigray due to 'unfavourable conditions' following civil war and political turmoil
- Prosperity Party campaigned on economic record, citing improved food security and projected growth of over 10% by 2026
- Opposition parties accuse government of undermining them through arrests and legal obstacles
Source Claims Check
2 Differences Found| Claim | Status | Reason | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Election Regions | 0 Differences | Majority reports no elections in Tigray due to 'unfavourable conditions' | ▼ |
| Opposition Accusations | 1 Difference | Majority reports opposition accusations; outlier reports government denial | ▼ |
| Voter Registration | Broad Agreement | >50 million voters registered | |
| Economic Growth | Broad Agreement | >10% economic growth projected by 2026 |
The election did not take place in the northern Tigray region due to 'unfavourable conditions' following a civil war from 2020 to 2022 and continuing political turmoil. Abiy, who came to power in 2018 after mass protests against the long-ruling EPRDF coalition, is looking to further consolidate his grip on national politics.
The Prosperity Party has campaigned on the government’s economic record, citing improved food security and projected economic growth of over 10% by 2026, one of the fastest rates on the continent. However, Abiy faces insurgencies in the country’s two biggest regions, Oromiya and Amhara, linked to grievances about alleged marginalisation within Ethiopia’s federal system.
In Oromiya, fighting between government forces and the Oromo Liberation Army separatist group has killed hundreds of people. In Amhara, a militia known as Fano has seized swathes of the countryside since 2023, leading to voting being suspended in at least eight constituencies.
Despite these challenges, the Prosperity Party is expected to dominate against a fragmented opposition weakened by internal rivalries. Results are expected by June 11. Opposition parties accuse the federal government of undermining them by arresting their leaders and imposing legal obstacles, charges denied by the government.
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