Based on coverage from three major outlets, a South Korean court ordered the arrest of Lee Man-hee, the founder of the Shincheonji Church of Jesus, over allegations he orchestrated an illegal scheme for followers to join a political party. Lee, 95, is accused of violating the Political Parties Act and obstruction by directing tens of thousands of followers to join the conservative People Power Party (PPP) ahead of major elections.
Key Takeaways
A South Korean court ordered the arrest of Lee Man-hee, founder of the Shincheonji Church of Jesus, over allegations he directed followers to join the conservative People Power Party (PPP).
- South Korea arrests Shincheonji leader for political meddling
- Court cites risk of evidence destruction by 95-year-old Lee Man-hee
- Over 50,000 members allegedly mobilized between 2021 and 2024 to influence elections
Source Claims Check
1 Difference Found| Claim | Status | Reason | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number Of Shincheonji Members Mobilized | 1 Difference | Reuters reports over 50,000 members mobilized; Los Angeles Times cites the church's total membership | ▼ |
| Arrest Of Lee Man-hee | Broad Agreement | Arrest ordered for political meddling allegations | |
| Charges Against Lee Man-hee | Broad Agreement | Violating Political Parties Act and obstruction |
The court late on Wednesday cited the risk of evidence destruction by Lee, according to reports from Reuters. Officials at the Seoul Central District Court could not immediately be reached for comment early on Thursday. In court earlier on Wednesday for a warrant hearing, appearing frail and supported by aides, Lee did not answer questions about the charges against him.
The self-proclaimed messiah Lee founded Shincheonji in the 1980s. Many mainstream Christian groups have described it as a 'brainwashing cult'. Investigators said more than 50,000 Shincheonji members were mobilized between 2021 and 2024 to support PPP candidates at the 2022 presidential and 2024 parliamentary nomination contests. Lee, who has denied wrongdoing, is suspected of sitting at the apex of the operation.
The case against Shincheonji is part of a wider probe into religious interference in politics. According to Los Angeles Times, prosecutors are also examining claims that the Unification Church mobilized members to join the PPP and cultivated ties with politicians through donations. Lee's arrest came months after the arrest and indictment of Unification Church leader Hak Ja Han over allegations that she instructed church officials to bribe Yoon’s wife and a conservative lawmaker close to him in an effort to secure business favors.
Lee was acquitted on charges of violating public health laws in 2021. The Shincheonji Church was thrust into the spotlight during South Korea's 2020 COVID-19 outbreak, with more than half of early cases linked to its followers.
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